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Advisory serviceBusiness Registration

Public Limited Company Registration

Incorporate a Public Limited Company built for public investment, larger fundraising and an eventual listing — with the right governance structure from day one.

Quick facts

Applies to
Businesses planning to raise capital publicly or pursue a future listing
Documents typically needed
KYC for 7 shareholders and 3 directors, registered-office proof, MOA and AOA documents
Usual turnaround
12-20 business days, subject to document readiness and MCA processing
Handled by
Registered compliance advisors

Scope

What this service covers

Name reservation and incorporation filing — SPICe+ Part A and Part B, with e-MOA and e-AOA preparation

Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) and Director Identification Number (DIN) support for directors and subscribers

Registered office documentation and post-incorporation filings, including INC-22 where needed and INC-20A for commencement of business

Guidance on Company Secretary appointment where paid-up capital requires one, and on statutory and secretarial audit obligations from the outset

Fit

Who needs this

Founders raising capital from many investors, with no 200-shareholder cap as in a Private Limited Company

Businesses planning an eventual IPO or stock exchange listing

Companies that need freely transferable shares

Larger promoter groups needing a governance structure built for scale from day one

Compare

How it is different from a Private Limited Company

Both are companies under the Companies Act, but they are built for different stages and different kinds of ownership.

FeaturePublic LimitedPrivate Limited
Minimum members72
Minimum directors32
Maximum shareholdersNo limit200
Share transferabilityFreely transferableRestricted by the Articles of Association
Can list on a stock exchangeYesNo
Compliance burdenHigher — statutory and secretarial audit thresholds, AGM and additional ROC filingsComparatively lighter

Not sure which structure fits your business? Compare with our Company Registration (Private Limited) page or talk to an advisor.

Process

Documents and steps typically required

  1. Name reservation via SPICe+ Part A — the proposed name must end in "Limited"
  2. DSC and DIN for all proposed directors and subscribers
  3. Drafting of the MOA and AOA reflecting public company provisions
  4. SPICe+ Part B filing with subscriber and director KYC documents and registered office proof
  5. Certificate of Incorporation issued by the Registrar of Companies
  6. Post-incorporation: first board meeting, auditor appointment, bank account activation and filing of INC-20A before commencing business

Requirements and timelines are indicative and subject to department processing and prevailing rules.

Answers

Frequently asked questions

A Public Limited Company typically requires at least seven shareholders and three directors, with no upper limit on the number of shareholders. At least one director generally needs to be resident in India. Please consult our advisors for guidance specific to your situation.

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Ready when you are

Ready to get started with Public Limited Company Registration?

Send an enquiry or message us on WhatsApp — we typically respond within one business day.

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